clipped from: news.bbc.co.uk   

Terrestrial rocks blown into space by asteroid impacts on Earth could have taken life to Saturn's moon Titan, scientists have announced.

Earth microbes in these meteorites could have seeded the organic-rich world with life, researchers believe.


Titan, Nasa/JPL/SSI

the impact on Earth that killed off the dinosaurs could have ejected enough material for some to reach far-off moons such as Titan

The theory of panspermia holds that life on planets like Earth and Mars was seeded from space, perhaps hitching a ride on meteorites and comets.

To get terrestrial, life-bearing rocks to escape the Earth's atmosphere and reach space requires an impact by an asteroid or comet between 10 and 50km across.

Million-year journey


The first colour view of Titan's surface from the ESA's Huygens probe

One of them is the asteroid strike 65 million years ago, which punched a crater between 160 and 240km wide in what is today the Yucatan Peninsula, Mexico.

targets

Titan and Europa

Titan is rich in organic compounds

potential energy source for primitive life forms

Europa

thought to harbour a liquid water ocean

Europa (Nasa)